国外气候灾害治理对中国生态文明建设的启示

THE ENLIGHTENMENT OF FOREIGN CLIMATE DISASTER MANAGEMENT TO CHINA'S ECOLOGICAL CIVILIZATION CONSTRUCTION

简介目录参考文献

作者：

崔艳红

分类：

社会地理学

关键词：

气象灾害 灾害防治 经验国外

ISBN：

978-7-5203-7409-5

出版日期：

2021-02-01

点击量：

页数：

245

内容简介

本书从气候灾害治理和气候变化应对两方面来阐释国外治理气候灾害的经验对我国生态文明建设的启示。一方面纵览20世纪西方发达国家应对气候灾害理论和实践的发展历程，包括美国应对沙尘暴、英国（伦敦）和美国（洛杉矶）治理域市雾霾、新加坡应对城市内涝以及美国等国应对台风等，以期借鉴其正反两方面的经验和教训；同时分析了国外应对气候灾害的最新理念和措施，如城市雨洪管理、巨灾债券、能源立法、碳交易市场等。另一方面，从国际合作和国家治理两个层面研究国外气候变化治理的发展历程以及新动态和新举措，国际合作层面主要包括国际气候治理中联合国主导的历次气候大会情况、《京都议定书》和《巴黎协定》的影晌以及各个国家、各个利益集团之间的博弈；国家治理层面主要研究德国、美国等在气候变化治理和节能减排方面的有效措施。此书通过深入分析发达国家在气候灾害应对和气候变化治理方面的有益经验，包括其法律建设、政策措施和发展动态，以期推动我国气候灾害应对的发展与完善，有利于推动中国生态文明建设的不断发展。

This book explains the enlightenment of foreign experience in climate disaster management to China's ecological civilization construction from two aspects: climate disaster management and climate change response. On the one hand, it is an overview of the development of the theory and practice of climate disasters in Western developed countries in the 20th century, including the United States' response to sandstorms, the United Kingdom's (London) and the United States' (Los Angeles) management of regional smog in the city, Singapore's response to urban waterlogging, and the United States' response to typhoons, in order to learn from their positive and negative experiences and lessons. At the same time, the latest concepts and measures to deal with climate disasters abroad, such as urban stormwater management, catastrophe bonds, energy legislation, carbon trading markets, etc., were analyzed. On the other hand, the development process of foreign climate change governance, as well as new trends and new measures from the two levels of international cooperation and national governance, mainly include the situation of the UN-led climate conferences in international climate governance, the influence of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and the game between various countries and interest groups. At the national governance level, it mainly studies the effective measures of Germany and the United States in climate change governance and energy conservation and emission reduction. Through an in-depth analysis of the useful experience of developed countries in climate disaster response and climate change governance, including their legal construction, policy measures and development trends, this book aims to promote the development and improvement of China's climate disaster response, which is conducive to the continuous development of China's ecological civilization construction.