当代中国语言学研究：1949

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当代中国语言学研究：1949—2015

Research on Contemporary Chinese Linguistics: 1949-2015

作者：

李宇明

关键词：

汉语语言学研究

出版日期：2016-09-01

ISBN：978-7-5161-8698-5

页数：661

点击量：11

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内容简介

当今世界正处于前所未有的激烈的变动之中，我国正处于中国特色社会主义发展的重要战略机遇期，正处于全面建设小康社会的关键期和改革开放的攻坚期。这一切为哲学社会科学的大繁荣大发展提供了难得的机遇。哲学社会科学发展目前面对三大有利条件：一是中国特色社会主义建设的伟大实践，为哲学社会科学界提供了大有作为的广阔舞台，为哲学社会科学研究提供了源源不断的资源、素材。二是党和国家的高度重视和大力支持，为哲学社会科学的繁荣发展提供了有力保证。三是“百花齐放、百家争鸣”方针的贯彻实施，为哲学社会科学界的思想创造和理论创新营造了良好环境。

国家“十二五”发展规划纲要明确提出：“大力推进哲学社会科学创新体系建设，实施哲学社会科学创新工程，繁荣发展哲学社会科学。”中国社会科学院响应这一号召，启动哲学社会科学创新工程。哲学社会科学创新工程，旨在努力实现以马克思主义为指导，以学术观点与理论创新、学科体系创新、科研组织与管理创新、科研方法与手段创新、用人制度创新为主要内容的哲学社会科学体系创新。实施创新工程的目的是构建哲学社会科学创新体系，不断加强哲学社会科学研究，多出经得起实践检验的精品成果，多出政治方向正确、学术导向明确、科研成果突出的高层次人才，为人民服务，为繁荣发展社会主义先进文明服务，为中国特色社会主义服务。

实施创新工程的一项重要内容是遵循哲学社会科学学科发展规律，完善学科建设机制，优化学科结构，形成具有中国特色、结构合理、优势突出、适应国家需要的学科布局。作为创新工程精品成果的展示平台，哲学社会科学各学科发展报告的撰写，对于准确把握学科前沿发展状况、积极推进学科建设和创新来说，是一项兼具基础性和长远性的重要工作。

中华人民共和国成立以来，伴随中国社会主义革命、建设和改革发展的历史，中国特色哲学社会科学体系也处在形成和发展之中。特别是改革开放以来，随着我国经济社会的发展，哲学社会科学各学科的研究不断拓展与深化，成就显著、举世瞩目。为了促进中国特色、中国风格、中国气派的哲学社会科学观念、方法和体系的进一步发展，推动我国哲学社会科学优秀成果和优秀人才走向世界，更主动地参与国际学术对话，扩大中国哲学社会科学话语权，增强中华文化的软实力，我们亟待梳理当代中国哲学社会科学各学科学术思想的发展轨迹，不断总结各学科积累的优秀成果，包括重大学术观点的提出及影响、重要学术流派的形成与演变、重要学术著作与文献的撰著与出版、重要学术代表人物的涌现与成长等。为此，中国社会科学出版社组织编撰“中国哲学社会科学学科发展报告”大型连续出版丛书，既是学术界和出版界的盛事，也是哲学社会科学创新工程的重要组成部分。

“中国哲学社会科学学科发展报告”分为两个子系列：《年度综述》和《前沿报告》。《年度综述》按一级学科分类，每年度发布，《前沿报告》每三年发布，并都编撰成书陆续出版。学科《年度综述》内容包括本年度国内外学科发展最新动态、重要理论观点与方法、热点问题，代表性学者及代表作；学科《前沿报告》内容包括学科发展的总体状况，三年来，国内外学科前沿动态、最新理论观点与方法、重大理论创新与热点问题，国内外学科前沿的主要代表人物和代表作。每部学科发展报告都应当是反映当代重要学科学术思想发展、演变脉络的高水平、高质量的研究性成果；都应当是作者长期以来对学科跟踪研究的辛勤结晶；都应当反映学科最新发展动态，准确把握学科前沿，引领学科发展方向。我们相信，该出版工程的实施必将对我国哲学社会科学诸学科的建设与发展起到重要的促进作用，该系列丛书也将成为哲学社会科学学术研究领域重要的史料文献和教学材料，为我国哲学社会科学研究、教学事业以及人才培养做出重要贡献。

Today's world is in the midst of unprecedented and drastic changes, and China is in a period of important strategic opportunities for the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics, a critical period of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, and a period of tackling tough problems in reform and opening up. All this provides a rare opportunity for the great prosperity and development of philosophy and social sciences. At present, the development of philosophy and social sciences is facing three favorable conditions: First, the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics provides a broad stage for the field of philosophy and social sciences to make great achievements, and provides a steady stream of resources and materials for the research of philosophy and social sciences. Second, the party and the state attach great importance to and strongly support, which provides a strong guarantee for the prosperity and development of philosophy and social sciences. Third, the implementation of the policy of "a hundred flowers blooming and a hundred schools of thought contending" has created a good environment for the creation of ideas and theoretical innovation in the philosophical and social science circles. The outline of the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" clearly states: "Vigorously promote the construction of philosophy and social science innovation system, implement philosophy and social science innovation projects, and prosper and develop philosophy and social sciences." In response to this call, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences launched the Philosophy and Social Sciences Innovation Project. The Philosophy and Social Sciences Innovation Project aims to realize the innovation of the philosophy and social science system guided by Marxism, with academic viewpoints and theoretical innovation, discipline system innovation, scientific research organization and management innovation, scientific research method and means innovation, and employment system innovation as the main content. The purpose of implementing the innovation project is to build an innovation system for philosophy and social sciences, continuously strengthen the research of philosophy and social sciences, produce more high-quality achievements that can stand the test of practice, and produce more high-level talents with correct political direction, clear academic orientation and outstanding scientific research achievements, so as to serve the people, the prosperity and development of advanced socialist civilization, and socialism with Chinese characteristics. An important part of the implementation of the innovation project is to follow the development law of philosophy and social science disciplines, improve the discipline construction mechanism, optimize the discipline structure, and form a discipline layout with Chinese characteristics, reasonable structure, outstanding advantages, and meeting the needs of the country. As a platform for displaying the outstanding achievements of innovative engineering, the writing of the development report of various disciplines of philosophy and social sciences is an important work of both basic and long-term significance for accurately grasping the frontier development of disciplines and actively promoting discipline construction and innovation. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, along with the history of China's socialist revolution, construction, reform and development, the philosophy and social science system with Chinese characteristics has also been formed and developed. Especially since the reform and opening up, with the development of China's economy and society, the research of various disciplines of philosophy and social sciences has been continuously expanded and deepened, and the achievements have been remarkable and attracted worldwide attention. In order to promote the further development of philosophical and social science concepts, methods and systems with Chinese characteristics, Chinese style and Chinese style, promote China's outstanding achievements and talents in philosophy and social sciences to the world, take the initiative to participate in international academic dialogues, expand the discourse power of Chinese philosophy and social sciences, and enhance the soft power of Chinese culture, we urgently need to sort out the development trajectory of academic thought in various disciplines of contemporary Chinese philosophy and social sciences, and constantly summarize the excellent achievements accumulated in various disciplines, including the proposal and influence of major academic views. The formation and evolution of important academic schools, the writing and publication of important academic works and literature, the emergence and growth of important academic representatives, etc. To this end, China Social Sciences Publishing House organized the compilation of the large-scale continuous publication series of "Report on the Development of Chinese Philosophy and Social Sciences", which is not only a grand event in the academic and publishing circles, but also an important part of the innovation project of philosophy and social sciences. The "Report on the Development of Chinese Philosophy and Social Sciences" is divided into two sub-series: "Annual Review" and "Frontier Report". The Annual Review is published annually according to the first-level disciplines, and the Frontier Report is published every three years, and both are compiled into books and published one after another. The content of the "Annual Review" includes the latest trends in the development of disciplines at home and abroad, important theoretical views and methods, hot issues, representative scholars and representative works; The content of the discipline "Frontier Report" includes the overall situation of the development of the discipline, the frontier trends of disciplines at home and abroad, the latest theoretical views and methods, major theoretical innovations and hot issues, and the main representatives and masterpieces of the frontiers of disciplines at home and abroad in the past three years. Each discipline development report should be a high-level and high-quality research result that reflects the development and evolution of academic thought in important contemporary disciplines; All should be the result of the author's long-term hard work on the discipline; They should reflect the latest development trends of the discipline, accurately grasp the frontier of the discipline, and lead the development direction of the discipline. We believe that the implementation of this publishing project will play an important role in promoting the construction and development of philosophy and social sciences in China, and this series of books will also become an important historical document and teaching material in the academic research field of philosophy and social sciences, and make important contributions to the research of philosophy and social sciences, teaching and talent training in China.