作者：何得桂

出版日期：2020-05-01

ISBN：978-7-5203-6775-2

字数：168千字

热度：7

扶贫 调查报告 中国

2019年4月，中国社会科学院积极响应国家主席习近平在2018年中非合作论坛北京峰会开幕式主旨讲话精神，成立中国非洲研究院，旨在同非洲各国深化文明互鉴，加强治国理政和发展经验交流，为中非共建“一带一路”，共同建设面向未来的中非全面战略合作伙伴关系，携手构筑更加紧密的中非命运共同体提供智力支持和人才支撑。习近平主席在致中国非洲研究院成立贺信中指出，希望中国非洲研究院汇聚中非学术智库资源，增进中非人民相互了解和友谊，为中非和中非同其他各方的合作集思广益、建言献策，为促进中非关系发展、构建人类命运共同体贡献力量。中国非洲研究院成立以来，着力打造中非交流平台，密切中非学术交往，促进人心相通；发挥研究基地作用，开展共同研究，助力中非共建“一带一路”；发挥人才高地作用，培养高端专业人才；发挥传播窗口作用，讲好中国故事、非洲故事和中非友好合作故事。

作者：何得桂

出版日期：2020-05-01

ISBN：978-7-5203-6864-3

字数：221千字

热度：6

扶贫 调查报告 中国 英文

Abstract: The eradication of poverty,the improvement of people's lives and the gradual realization of common prosperity are the essential requirement of socialism and the important mission of the CPC.Since the 18thCPC National Congress,China has mobilized the forces of the whole Party,whole country and whole society to launch a national compaign against absolute poverty in order to ensure that all povertystricken areas and people enter into a moderately prosperous society in all respects by 2020.As one of the main battlefields for poverty alleviation in China for a new era,the Qinling-Bashan contiguous areas with acute difficulties（hereinafter referred to as“Qinling-Bashan mountainous regions”）have actively explored the effective paths to poverty alleviation by carrying forward and developing theMarxist antipoverty thought and implementing the basic strategies of targeted poverty reduction and alleviation,thereby making their due efforts and contributions to the gradual and quality-oriented poverty alleviation.During the process of poverty alleviation in Qinling-Bashan mountainous regions,characteristic industries are developed according to lo cal conditions and have effectively increased lo cal income people's.Targeted relocation,precise implementation and refined management are adopted to ensure that the relocated people,gain stable resettlement,get employed and become rich step by step and solve the difficulty that lo cal lard is too poor for people to live on it.Poverty alleviation,ambition enhancement and intellectual support are combined to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of poverty-stricken areas and people,effectively stimulate the endogenous impetus for poverty alleviation and block the intergenerational transmission of poverty,thus ensuring the high-quality poverty alleviation of poor people in poverty-stricken areas.Guided by the conviction that“lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”,Qinling-Bashan mountainous regions have made full use of lo cal ecologi cal resources,exploited ecologi cal advantages,promoted the sustainable development of lo cal economy through ecologi cal conservation and management and explored the road of poverty alleviation through ecologi cal conservation with lo cal characteristics.Meanwhile,the party,government and military organs,enterprises and public institutions have carried out the designated poverty alleviation compaign,which is part of poverty alleviation movement with Chinese characteristics.With the assistance of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Danfeng County in Shaanxi Province actively explored the effective paths to poverty alleviation in extremely impoverished areas and contributed“Danfeng Experience”for winning the battle against poverty with high quality as scheduled.The practice and result of poverty alleviation in Qinling-Bashan mountainous regions represents a miniature of China's efforts to get rid of absolute poverty.China's experience in poverty alleviation for a new era reflects the development trend of the new era and is thus advanced.Its characteristics and mechanisms are worthy of promotion.After bidding farewell to absolute poverty,China will commit itself to solving the problem of relative poverty and implementing the strategy of rural vitalization so as to ensure the achievements of poverty alleviation can undergo the test of history and the people.Key words: Qinling-Bashan mountainous regions; poverty alleviation; poverty governance; targeted poverty reduction; targeted poverty alleviation