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Ruxin: It has been 30 years since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1978 opened a new historical period of China's political opening up. Since then, under the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China, guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory, the important thinking of the "three represents" and the scientific outlook on development, the Chinese people have adapted to the development and changes of the domestic and international situation, advanced with the times, persisted in theoretical and practical innovations, opened up the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, formed a theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, pushed forward the great cause of reform and opening up in the practice of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, and achieved brilliant achievements that attracted worldwide attention. This has brought about historic changes in the face of socialist China. Since the reform and opening up, the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics has been comprehensive, including economic, political, cultural and social aspects. But there is a mistaken argument abroad, as if China's reform is limited to the economic system and does not involve the political field. This is a serious misunderstanding that goes against the facts. In fact, the unswerving development of socialist politics and the reform of the political system over the past 30 years have always been an important part of China's comprehensive reform. While vigorously promoting the reform of the economic system under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, we have also made great achievements in actively and steadily promoting the reform of the political system, making China's socialist democratic political system develop and improve day by day. It is the unshirkable responsibility of political scientists to conscientiously study and expound the achievements of China's political development since the reform and opening up. Therefore, the publication of the book "Review and Prospects: China's Political Development Since the Reform and Opening Up" written by Yang Haijiao, a researcher at the Institute of Political Science of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and many experts and scholars is very necessary and timely, and it is worth celebrating. Now that the book is about to come out, I have the privilege of giving a sneak peek and a few superficial impressions after reading. First, the viewpoint is clear and the argument is strong. With the deepening of reform and opening up and the establishment and development of the socialist market economic system, the pattern of social interests has sharply differentiated and adjusted, and the value orientation of members of society has become increasingly diversified. With a highly responsible spirit and a scientific way of thinking, as well as the methods of observation and thinking, from the height of the overall situation and a relatively broad perspective, the book "Shun and Prospect" comprehensively reviews the historical trajectory and main theme of China's political development since the reform and opening up, fully explains the main contents of the political development of socialism with Chinese characteristics, systematically discusses the achievements of China's political development in the past 30 years of reform and opening up from the combination of theory and practice, and comprehensively summarizes the political construction and political construction since the reform and opening up. The experience accumulated in political system reform and political development shows the prospects and direction of China's future political development. The views and propositions put forward in the book are supported and explained by authoritative literature and epoch-making change practice process, and strive to make the words reasonable, persistent, theoretical expounded, and thorough and in-depth. It can be said that this work not only theoretically explains the scientificity and rationality of the political development of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the brilliant achievements made by theoretically with irrefutable facts, so that the readers can fully understand the historical process, unique advantages and essential characteristics of China's political development in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, but also provides theoretical support for the practical process of China's political development in the past 30 years since the reform and opening up with profound rational thinking and theoretical arguments. It is conducive to the majority of readers to adhere to the path of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics more consciously and full of confidence. Second, it is rich in information and dignified and thick. 30 years is a short moment in the long river of history. However, in the past 30 years since China's reform and opening up, miracles have been created in the history of the Chinese nation, and the political development, which is an important part of social development, has almost all been milestones in some major events in its 30-year historical process. It is the mission and responsibility of political scientists in the current era to record it truthfully and theoretically reproduce it as a whole. From the perspective of history, the book "Review and Prospects" adopts the method of combining history and logic, uses historical perspective, and systematically examines the political development of the 30 years of reform and opening up with detailed historical data, whether it is the construction of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics, or the description and achievements and summaries of experience in the process of building the Communist Party of China and the construction of anti-corruption and clean government, all of which are supported by rich and detailed historical data and historical facts. The historical materials in the author's possession are extremely rich and reliable, and there is no doubt that the exposition and interpretation based on rich historical materials not only give him a deep and dignified sense of history, but also increase its strong persuasive power. In a sense, the work is a history textbook of China's political development in the 30 years of reform and opening up. Third, the content is comprehensive and the scale is magnificent. Holding high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, opening up a path of political development with Chinese characteristics, and promoting the political development process of socialism with Chinese characteristics are the inevitable, realistic choices and future directions of history. The political development of socialism with Chinese characteristics has extremely rich content, of which the Communist Party of China as the leading force of China's political development, party building is the key to China's political development, the construction of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics is the main content of China's political development, and this political democracy is embodied and guaranteed through a series of political systems, political system reform is the driving force for political development, whether it is political system reform, or the soundness and perfection of the political system, and must be orderly, Harmonious political environment and political state. The construction of socialist political democracy with Chinese characteristics, the sound and improvement of various political systems, the continuous deepening of political system reform, and the formation and maintenance of political stability constitute a magnificent picture of China's political development in the past 30 years of reform and opening up. "Review and Prospects" is divided into nine topics, which basically shows the overall picture of political development in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, covering all aspects of political development in the past 30 years since reform and opening up from four aspects: reviewing the development process, summarizing achievements, summing up experience, and envisioning prospects. Of course, there are also areas for improvement. As a result of the thematic discussions, although the perspectives and emphases of the topics are different, there is inevitably some duplication between the topics; Some of the formulations and expressions in the article also need to be further studied and scrutinized, hoping to attract the attention and discussion of colleagues in China's political science circles. August 2008（AI翻译）
