The selected articles in this book focus on the current hot spots and frontiers of Chinese academic research on Western biopolitical theory. Although these articles have different perspectives and themes, they all explore the relationship between historical materialism and Western biopolitical theory from different angles, so they are related and mutually supportive in terms of theoretical foundation, practical care and academic context, and comprehensively present the overall situation and latest achievements of biopolitical critical research in the current domestic Marxist theoretical perspective.