In the great War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression more than 70 years ago, the vast number of literary and artistic workers made tremendous efforts and sacrifices and made great contributions to the victory of the War of Resistance. Here are the oral accounts of 80 elderly people who recalled their literary and artistic activities in the Anti-Japanese War. These vivid recollections present a magnificent picture of literary and artistic workers using poetry, music, fine arts, drama, dance and other forms to publicize and encourage the military and people to devote themselves to the War of Resistance in the glory years of blood and fire. Most of the oral accounts in the book were compiled by the editor and some friends in recent years, and some were interviewed by others many years ago. Some of the interviewees were well-known, others were unknown: some of the accounts revealed previously unknown events, filling in the gaps in that historical record. This book will help readers to have a more comprehensive understanding of that period of history, understand what people thought and did at that time, and thus be enlightened and enlightened.