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This volume has been in the works for a long time, and many authors had just received their doctorates when they were recruited for Professor Treider in the late 80s of the 20th century. Since then, Sinology in general and the field of Song history in particular has undergone dramatic changes: pinyin has become the most widely used form of romanization; The authoritative editions of the main anthologies of the Song Dynasty were extensively collated and available online and through the electronic version of the Siku Quanshu; Most of the works of Song dynasty authors in the Quan Song Dynasty have punctuation and annotated versions. However, the chapters in this volume were written earlier than the above changes that influenced our later habits. With regard to pinyinization, we continue most of the Chinese terms and proper nouns (personal names, places, official titles, bibliographies, etc.) in The Cambridge History of China, i.e. spelling using the WadeGiles system. Using previously published volumes as examples, we use familiar (before pinyin) forms to name modern provinces (e.g. Kiangsi instead of Chiang-hsi, Fukien instead of Fu-chien) and major cities [e.g. Peking (Beijing, not Pei-ching, Canton instead of Kuang-tung). In addition, according to the standards in Song Dynasty Place Names: The Alphabet (Paris: Institut des Studies et des Studies, 1956), edited by Hope Wright, all place names are named after the Webster phonetic system. Homophones of place and personal names are distinguished by numbers, such as Prime Minister Zhang Jun (Chang-chün) and his subordinates Zhang Jun (Chang-chün2), or Hezhou (Ho-chou, in Guangnan East Road, present-day Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) and Hezhou (Ho-chou2, in Xihe Road in the Song Dynasty, present-day Gansu Province). We have made sure that all the locations mentioned in the book can be found on every volume of maps. For more extensive and detailed place names, readers can refer to the sixth volume of the Historical Atlas of China, edited by Tan Qiqiang, "The Song, Liao, and Golden Periods" (Shanghai: Map Publishing, 1982). 8935282 because standardized editions or online and electronic text databases were not widely available at the time of writing by our authors, different versions of the same work may be cited in different chapters and, occasionally, in the same chapter, in different sinological contexts. Therefore, we list all versions in the references. Terminology and titles are translated consistently from chapter to chapter, occasionally following differences in context. We are committed to maintaining consistency across all translations, phonetics, and geographic nomenclature. These two volumes, along with the sixth volume (The Cambridge History of the Golden Yuan Dynasty in Liaoxia, China), provide a comprehensive examination of the history of the Central Plains dynasty and surrounding regimes from the 10th to the 14th centuries.（AI翻译）
