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大数据经济学与中国经济社会复杂系统动态CGE模型构建及应用

Big Data Economics and the Construction and Application of CGE Model of China's Economic and Social Complex System Dynamics

娄峰

中国经济 均衡模型 研究

2016-10-01

978-7-5161-9223-8

198

15

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内容简介

《大数据经济学与中国经济社会复杂系统动态CGE模型构建及应用》从经济学的角度,研究大数据经济学及其应用,探索如何把大数据与传统经济学研究方法、国际主流的大型系统模型结合起来,尝试构建中国宏观-中观-微观一体化的经济社会复杂系统模型,用于模拟、分析和评价中国各项政策,从而为我国的宏观政策制定、产业发展规划等提供科学、合理和可行的政策建议,这即是一种挑战和尝试,也是我们的追求和期望。
  《大数据经济学与中国经济社会复杂系统动态CGE模型构建及应用》结合国际学术界关于大数据经济学的新研究,在经济系统理论、可计算一般均衡理论以及协调发展理论等基础上,构建了中国经济-能源-环境-税收-人口动态CGE模型(CN3ETP-DCGEM),详细刻画了生产模块、贸易模块、居民收支模块、企业模块、政府模块、均衡模块、社会福利模块、环境污染模块、动态等模块的运行机理和方程推导,然后论述了社会核算矩阵(SAM)构建和外省变量和参数标定的方法和过程,最后应用此模型研究分析了人民币贬值相关政策模拟。

“Economics of Big Data and the Construction and Application of a CGE Model for the Dynamic Complex Economic and Social System in China” studies the economics of big data and its applications from an economic perspective, explores how to combine big data with traditional economic research methods and mainstream large-scale system models, and attempts to construct an integrated macro-meso-micro economic and social complex system model in China for simulating, analyzing and evaluating various Chinese policies, so as to provide scientific, reasonable and feasible policy recommendations for China's macro policy formulation and industrial development planning. This is both a challenge and an attempt, as well as our pursuit and expectation.
“The Economics of Big Data and the Construction and Application of a Dynamic CGE Model for China's Economic and Social Complex System” combines new research on the economics of big data in the international academic community. Based on economic system theory, computable general equilibrium theory, and coordinated development theory, it constructs a dynamic CGE model of China's economy-energy-environment-taxation-population (CN3ETP-DCGEM), which details the operating mechanisms and equation derivations of production modules, trade modules, resident income and expenditure modules, enterprise modules, government modules, equilibrium modules, social welfare modules, environmental pollution module, dynamics and other modules of the operating mechanism and equation derivation, and then discusses the methods and processes of constructing a social accounting matrix (SAM) and calibrating external variables and parameters. Finally, this model is used to study and analyze the simulation of policies related to the depreciation of the renminbi.


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