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异军与正道

Different Forces and Main Track

胡军华[著]

中央苏区 妇女解放 史料

2016-12-01

978-7-5161-9462-1

317

21

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内容简介

“妇女解放,突起异军。”在中国革命运动的历史进程中,每次成功的社会革命运动不仅得依靠妇女巨大人力资源的广泛支持,而且妇女解放也是历次社会革命运动的特性、意义和成功程度的重要表征、衡量尺度。十年土地革命时期,中央苏区妇女解放运动在中国共产党领导下,坚持走无产阶级革命道路,坚持马克思主义妇女观与中国实际相结合,初步形成了毛泽东妇女解放思想,并用于指导苏维埃革命实践,在特定时代发挥了特定作用,已经也必将产生深远影响。
本书在吸收前人研究成果的基础上,运用马克思主义妇女观的基本立场、观点和方法,以“中央苏区”为时空,以“妇女解放运动”为切入点,以毛泽东诗词集句为脉络,以妇女解放的“异军”“实际怎样”以及妇女解放的“正道”“应当怎样”问题为经线,以马克思主义妇女观中国化为纬线,在经纬交织中探讨了中央苏区妇女解放运动的背景、愿景、路径、动员机制、巾帼人物、价值作用与现实启示等系列问题,并对镶嵌其间或隐或显的史实进行了梳理挖掘,为中央苏区妇女解放运动研究勾勒出一个较为清晰的解释框架,深化了马克思主义妇女观中国化研究,丰富了马克思主义中国化研究的理论空间。

“The women's liberation movement stands out as a raised different army.” In the historical process of communist movements in China,women not only supported every successful social liberation movement with great human resources,but their participation also was the important representation of the characteristics,meaning and success degree of the movement. The women's liberation movement in Central Chinese Soviet Area upheld the great banner of Chinese Communist Party,adhered to the road of proletarian revolution,and combined Marxist theories and outlooks on women with China's actual conditions. And so Mao Tse-tung Thought on women's liberation was initially formed,and was also used to guide the Soviet revolution practice. This Thought played a given role in a given era,had already had and will have a profound impact on the history. Based on the predecessors' research results,using the basic stand,viewpoints and methods of Marxist outlooks on women,the Central Chinese Soviet Area as time and space,the women's liberation movement as the breakthrough point,Mao Tse-tung's poetry and words as the context,questions of what is the raised different army in women's liberation and what is the correct path as the longitude ,and the Sinicization of Marxist outlooks on women as latitude as well,this explores and expounds the background,visions,tracks,mobilization mechanisms,female characters,value function and the reality enlightenment of the women's liberation movement in Central Chinese Soviet Area.Also,the book digs into and sorts out the implicit and explicit historical facts,tries to sketch the explanation framework of researches on women's liberation movement in Central Chinese Soviet Area.It is expected that this book can enrich the theory space of the Sinicization of Marxism,and deepen the study on the Sinicization of Marxist view on women. The book traces the rising background and sorts out the visions of the women's liberation movement in Central Chinese Soviet Area.The book holds the view that the rising of the women's liberation movement in Central Soviet Area was closely linked with class,national problems and national issues. The book also concludes five main tracks of the women's liberation movement as solving the economic rights,praising good marriages,expanding education,increasing the degree of political participation,and building the network of organizations,and thus expounds the logical relation of the path choices,shows the contribution of the women's liberation movement led by the CCP and Central Chinese Soviet Government,and reflects the degree of the women's liberation there. Besides,the book analyses the women mobilization mechanisms of the women's liberation movement. The book believes that the mobilization model was a mutualism model. The economic mobilization used the Agrarian Revolution as its main content,the political mobilization used the political participation as its target,the cultural mobilization used the class indoctrination as its methods,the organizational mobilization used the mass line as its ways,and the emotional mobilization used complaints and charges as its forms. The book investigates the great contribution made by 60 heroines in Central Chinese Soviet Area and their characteristics as well,and so concludes their core value. Other than that,the book also analyses the mentality characterization of the Hakka women's participation in the movement in Central Chinese Soviet Area,explores the implication development direction of their mentality changes,and thus to sing the praises of their indelible historical contributions. At last,the book evaluates and analyses the historical values and the reality enlightenment of the women's liberation movement in Central Chinese Soviet Area,raises relative suggestions concerning the way of rural women's liberation,makes reflection on the later study,and conceives the prospect of the women liberation movement study. The book holds the view that the women liberation movement in Central Chinese Soviet Area was the beneficial exploration of the Sinicization of Marx's view of women. On the horizon of the Sinicization of Marx's view of women,the book explores and analyses the uniqueness,limitations,regularity,and fundamental and contemporary values of the women's liberation movement in Central Chinese Soviet Area.Also,the book explores the process faltering,complexity,result innovativeness,inspiration of scientific theories,and the spiritual value of the Sinicization of Marx's view of women in Central Chinese Soviet Area,which reflects the Marxist stand of class characters and plasticity of human nature. Finally,the book objectively analyses the Marxist dogmatization prevailing in the CCP during that period,and the mistaken trend to sanctify the resolution of the Communist International and experience in former Soviet Union.Therefore,the book suggests and emphasizes that we should adhere to the spirit of seeking truth from facts,advance with the times,sublate in the development, clarify the basis,the ways,the effects and the conditions of the Sinicization of Marx's view of women,so as to promote the construction of the theory and practice. Key words:Different Forces and Main Track; Central Chinese Soviet Area; Women's Liberation Movement; Sinicization of Marx's View of Women(AI翻译)

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