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《诗经》虚词研究

《诗经》 古汉语虚词 研究

2018-01-01

978-7-5203-1399-5

313

24

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内容简介

自古至今,研究《诗经》的专著汗牛充栋,然而截至目前,尚无一本研究《诗经》虚词的专著面世,本书对《诗经》中的虚词作了全面而系统的研究。虚词的意义比较空虚,它包括代词、副词、介词、连词、助词及叹词。《诗经》中的代词包括人称代词、指示代词和疑问代词3类。副词包括程度副词、范围副词、时间副词、表数副词、情态副词、语气副词和否定副词7类。介词包括时间介词、处所介词、原因介词、凭借介词和人事介词5类。连词包括并列连词、承接连词、转折连词、让步连词、假设连词、递进连词、因果连词、选择连词、目的连词和主从连词10类。助词包括结构助词、音节助词和语气助词3类。叹词包括表示赞美的叹词、表示悲痛的叹词、表示惋惜的叹词和表示怨恨的叹词4类。

Since ancient times, there have been many monographs on the "Book of Poetry", but so far, no monograph has been published on the virtual words of the "Book of Poetry", and this book provides a comprehensive and systematic study of the virtual words in the "Book of Poetry". The meaning of imaginary words is relatively empty, and it includes pronouns, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, particles, and interjections. Pronouns in the Book of Poetry include three categories: personal pronouns, indicative pronouns and interrogative pronouns. Adverbs include adverbs of degree, adverbs of range, adverbs of time, adverbs of table number, adverbs of modality, adverbs of mood, and adverbs of negation. Prepositions include five categories: prepositions of time, premises, causes, prepositions and personnel. There are 10 types of conjunctions: juxtaposition, transitive, inflection, concession, hypothetical, progressive, causal, choice, purpose, and subject-slave. Particles include three categories: structural particles, syllabic particles and mood particles. There are four types of interjections: interjection expressing praise, interjection expressing grief, interjection expressing regret, and interjection expressing resentment.(AI翻译)

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