中国的市场地位

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中国的市场地位

China's Market Position

作者：

马国书

分类：

经济学发展经济学宏观经济学

关键词：

市场机制研究中国

出版日期：2017-02-01

ISBN：978-7-5161-9515-4

页数：364

点击量：41

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内容简介
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内容简介

本书依托共赢经济学、广义经济学和广义政治经济学的新分析范式，就中国经济体制的市场化改革，一、是否已彻底告别了计划经济体制；二、作为市场体制是否已具备边界清晰的制度原理；三、中国市场体制与西方自由市场体制之间合理性的比较等展开了理论范式间的对比。借助60多项市场制度原理之间的综合对比分析，本书的结论是：中国经济体制的市场化建构已经具备清晰且独立的市场体制边界。因此，中国已经无可争辩地是市场经济体制型国家了。鉴于世界上并不存在唯一客观的市场体制，况且市场体制，包括自由市场体制即使在西方也始终处于不断演变的发展进程中，所以，认定一个国家是否是市场经济国家，是不能由某种特定类型的市场体制作为标准来对其他国家的市场体制进行评判的。即，评判市场体制与否的标准，必须得是超越所有不同特定市场体制之上的全球通用型标准。唯如此，才真正合理及公正的。否则，任意由国家政治凌驾于全球通用市场标准之上进行武断干预，合理的国家经济秩序就毫无进步而言。所以，中国维护自身市场经济地位的合理性，已不再仅只是为了捍卫国家利益，同时或更多地是在维护全球市场体制的合理性。因为，比自由市场体制更加先进的是正在快速崛起的全球通用型共赢市场体制。

Relying on the new analytical paradigms of win-win economics, generalized economics and generalized political economy, this book discusses the market-oriented reform of China's economic system, first, whether it has completely bid farewell to the planned economic system; Second，whether the market system has a clear boundary institutional principle; Third, the comparison of the rationality of the Chinese market system and the Western free market system unfolds the comparison between theoretical paradigms. With the help of a comprehensive comparative analysis of more than 60 market system principles，the conclusion of this book is that the market-oriented construction of China's economic system already has clear and independent market system boundaries. Therefore, China is indisputably a market economy institutional state. Since there is no single objective market system in the world, and that market systems, including free market systems, are always in the process of evolving even in the West, it is impossible to judge the market systems of other countries by a particular type of market system as a criterion for determining whether a country is a market economy country. That is, the criteria for judging the market system must be a universal standard that goes beyond all the different specific market systems. Only in this way can it be truly reasonable and just. Otherwise, arbitrary intervention by national politics overriding universally applicable market standards will prevent any progress towards a reasonable national economic order. Therefore, China's rationality in safeguarding its market economy status is no longer just to defend national interests, but also to safeguard the rationality of the global market system. Because, more advanced than the free market system is the rapidly emerging global win-win market system.