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中国产业结构转型过程中劳动市场性别差异之谜

The Mystery of Gender Differences in the Labor Market during the Transformation of China's Industrial Structure

任继球

劳动力市场 性别差异 研究 中国

2018-11-01

978-7-5203-3708-3

202

1

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内容简介

随着服务业的发展,世界很多国家和地区劳动市场上的性别差异正在不断缩小,然而中国劳动市场的性别差异在产业结构转型过程中并没有缩小,构成“中国产业结构转型过程中劳动市场性别差异之谜”。本书研究发现中国服务业发展滞后限制女性在劳动市场地位的改善,而在自改革开放以来的人口流动中,男性在家庭经济中的主导地位促使女性沦为“被动移民者”,限制了女性在迁移地的就业机会,扩大了劳动市场性别差异。

With the development of the service industry, the gender gap in the labor market in many countries and regions in the world is shrinking, but the gender gap in China's labor market has not narrowed in the process of industrial structure transformation, constituting the "mystery of the gender gap in the labor market in the process of China's industrial structure transformation". This book finds that the lagging development of China's service industry has limited the improvement of women's position in the labor market, and that the dominance of men in the family economy since the reform and opening up has promoted women to become "passive migrants", limiting women's employment opportunities in the places of migration and widening the gender gap in the labor market.

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