This book is a collection of representative figures and important documents produced in the process of the spread and development of Marxism in Latin America, as well as an excerpt of relevant important documents such as the program and manifesto of Latin American Marxist political parties of great historical significance. Its selected documents span the period from 1909 to 1990, nearly a century, covering political, economic, social, cultural and ethnic aspects, which is enough to make the essence of Latin American Marxist literature. Through this book, we can have a clear grasp of the history of the spread and development of Marxism in Latin America, and have a more systematic understanding of the propositions of Latin American Marxists; Moreover, the editor's long introduction has sorted out the history of the development of Latin American Marxism in a more in-depth manner, systematically summarized the propositions of various schools of Latin American Marxism, and deeply analyzed the dilemmas and problems in the development of Latin American Marxism. In short, the book presents the literature and ideas of Latin American Marxism in a panoramic manner, and is a rare "map" for a comprehensive understanding of Latin American Marxism. As a result, the book received high praise after its publication.